High Voltage Current Transformer · 66kV–245kV

High Voltage Current Transformers for 66kV, 69kV, 110kV, 115kV, 132kV, 138kV, 150kV, 154kV, 161kV, 220kV & 245kV Power Systems

In transmission and distribution networks, high voltage CT accurately transforms currents up to 4000A into standardised 1A or 5A values for meters, protective relays, and monitoring instruments. Straton Electricals manufactures outdoor HV current transformers from 66kV to 245kV, engineered with oil-impregnated paper (OIP) insulation and fine-graded bushings for uniform dielectric strength. Our 220kV current transformers feature rigid bar-type primary construction withstanding large short-time currents, while trapezoidal-type secondary windings optimise internal voltage stress distribution. Each substation metering CT achieves partial discharge-free performance and incorporates nitrogen-free SS bellows for thermal expansion compensation. Available with polymer or porcelain external insulation, these high voltage current transformers comply with IEC 61869-2 standards. Customised CT ratio and burden configurations address specific high voltage switchgear and electrical transmission system requirements across renewable energy installations and utility power networks.

  • Type-tested by ERDA and CPRI; approved vendor for APTRANSCO, TGTRANSCO and many other reputed utilities.
  • Revenue-grade accuracy up to Class 0.2S for metering and PX Class for protection, with up to seven cores in a single unit.
  • Short-circuit withstand capability up to 63kA for 1 second, suitable for demanding transmission and distribution applications.
  • Custom-engineered to meet project and tender specifications, including current ratios, burdens, accuracy classes, core combinations, creepage distances, and porcelain or polymer insulation.

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Certifications

Certified and Approved For

IEC Compliant Designs IEC Compliant
Designs
NABL Accredited Lab NABL
Accredited Lab
PGCIL Approved PGCIL
Approved
APTRANSCO Approved APTRANSCO
Approved
TGTRANSCO Approved TGTRANSCO
Approved
Technical Specifications

High Voltage Current Transformers: Technical Specifications

Product TypeOil-Immersed High Voltage Current Transformer (Bar Type / Wound Type / Eye Bolt Type)
Voltage Range50kV to 245kV
Applicable StandardsIEC 61869-1 & IEC 61869-2, IS 16227
Highest System Voltage (Uₘ)72.5 | 100 | 123 | 145 | 170 kV up to 245 kV
Nominal System Voltage (Uₙ)66 | 90 | 110 | 132 | 138 | 150 kV up to 220 kV
Rated Primary CurrentUp to 4000A
Rated Secondary Current1A, 5A, 0.577A
Accuracy Classes0.2S | 0.5S | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1 | 5P | 10P | PX
Burden RatingsAvailable as per customer requirements
Insulation TypeOil Impregnated Paper (OIP)
External InsulationPorcelain or Polymer
Insulation Level (kV/kVp)140/320kVp, 230/550kVp, 275/650kVp, 460/950kVp
Frequency50Hz / 60Hz
Short-Time Thermal CurrentUp to 63kA for 1 second
Maximum Number of CoresUp to 7
InstallationOutdoor
Mounting TypePedestal Type
Operating TemperatureSuitable for tropical and outdoor environments
Optional FeaturesCustom CT Ratios, Multiple Cores, Polymer Insulators, Porcelain Insulators, Customer-specific Burden
Product Types

Types of Outdoor High Voltage Current Transformers

Straton Electricals manufactures outdoor current transformers in India. Our HV product range covers Oil-Impregnated Paper (OIP) insulated current transformers from 36kV to 245kV, available in wound type, bar/rigid type, and eye bolt type constructions. Engineered to withstand harsh outdoor environments while complying with IEC 61869-2 standards.

Wound Type Current Transformer

Wound Type Current Transformer

Wound Type Current Transformers use a primary winding around a magnetic core with oil-impregnated paper insulation and fine-graded bushings for accurate current transformation in HV/MV systems. They convert high primary currents into standardized 1 A/5 A secondary outputs for metering and protective relays, offering high accuracy and enhanced dielectric strength for utility substations and industrial applications.

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Eye Bolt Type Current Transformer

Eye Bolt Type Current Transformer

Eye Bolt Type Current Transformers are built for high-voltage applications, safely transforming primary currents up to 800A into standardized low secondary currents for revenue metering, protective relays, monitoring instruments, and control and automation systems. Their robust outdoor construction ensures dependable performance in utility substations and transmission networks.

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Rigid / Bar Type Current Transformer

Rigid / Bar Type Current Transformer

Rigid or Bar Primary Current Transformers feature a solid bar-type primary conductor for superior mechanical strength, withstanding high short-time fault currents up to 4000A across 36kV–245kV voltage classes, with oil-immersed insulation, fine-graded bushings, and excellent short-circuit withstand for outdoor transmission substations and switchyards. Straton Electricals designs and manufactures these bar-type high voltage CTs for power transmission infrastructure, renewable energy projects, data centres, and grid modernisation applications.

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Key Features

Key Features of Our High Voltage Current Transformers

Voltage ratings across 66 | 69 | 110 | 115 | 132 | 138 | 150 | 154 | 161 | 220 kV up to 245 kV
Accurate current transformation up to 4000A
Standard secondary outputs of 1A or 5A
Designed and tested in compliance with IEC 61869-2 standards
Rigid bar-type primary construction for high short-time current withstand capability
Trapezoidal secondary winding design for optimized internal voltage stress distribution
Partial discharge-free insulation system for enhanced reliability
Nitrogen-free stainless-steel bellows for thermal expansion compensation
Available with porcelain or polymer external insulation
Custom CT ratio and burden configurations available
Tested in NABL-accredited laboratories and 700 kV High Voltage Test Laboratory
Applications

Applications of Our High Voltage Current Transformers

Transmission & Distribution (T&D) Substations
High-Voltage Switchgear (AIS & GIS)
Utility Power Transmission Networks
Renewable Energy Plants (Solar, Wind & Hybrid)
Industrial Power Distribution Systems
Power Generation Plants
Protection Relay & Control Systems
Revenue & Energy Metering
Smart Grid Infrastructure
Grid Monitoring and Power Quality Applications

Reliable Performance for Modern Power Networks

Straton Electricals' substation metering CTs are engineered to deliver high accuracy, thermal stability, and dependable insulation performance across critical electrical transmission systems. With robust construction and advanced insulation technology, our HV current transformers ensure safe and efficient operation in demanding utility and industrial environments. For specialised applications, we also offer customised designs tailored to specific system voltages, burden requirements, protection classes, and installation conditions.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A High Voltage Current Transformer (HVCT) is an instrument transformer used to convert high primary currents, up to 4000A, into standardised secondary currents of 1A or 5A for safe measurement and protection applications. These transformers enable accurate current monitoring in high-voltage substations while electrically isolating measuring instruments and protective relays from the primary circuit.
Straton Electricals manufactures outdoor current transformers across 66 | 69 | 110 | 115 | 132 | 138 | 150 | 154 | 161 | 220 kV up to 245 kV for use in substations, utility networks, revenue metering systems, and protection relays.
High Voltage Current Transformers are designed for long service life, reliable outdoor performance, and minimal maintenance requirements. Under normal operating conditions, properly installed instrument transformers can operate efficiently for up to 30 years or more.

To ensure long-term reliability, periodic inspection and condition monitoring are recommended as part of preventive maintenance practices in substations and utility networks. Typical inspection and testing activities may include:
  • Visual inspection for oil leakage or external damage
  • Insulation resistance testing
  • Dielectric and tan delta testing
  • Ratio and polarity verification
  • Partial discharge monitoring
  • Oil analysis for moisture, acidity, and dissolved gases (DGA)
  • Thermal imaging inspection
  • Secondary circuit testing
Maintenance schedules generally depend on operating conditions, environmental exposure, system criticality, and utility maintenance practices. While sealed OIP designs require minimal intervention, periodic diagnostic assessment helps maximise operational reliability and service life.
Proper operational practices are essential for safe and reliable current transformer performance. Important precautions include:
  • Never keep the CT secondary open-circuited while the primary is energised
  • Verify correct burden and polarity connections
  • Ensure proper grounding of the secondary circuit
  • Follow standard CT safety and handling procedures
  • Periodically inspect wiring terminals and insulation condition
Following these practices helps prevent equipment damage, overheating, insulation failure, and measurement inaccuracies.
Current transformer failures can occur due to electrical, thermal, mechanical, or environmental stress factors. Common causes include:
  • Insulation degradation
  • Dielectric breakdown
  • Partial discharge activity
  • Thermal overheating
  • Core saturation
  • Secondary open-circuit conditions
  • Moisture ingress
  • Ageing of winding insulation and internal components
  • Mechanical stress and environmental exposure
Routine monitoring and preventive maintenance help minimize failure risks and improve long-term transformer reliability.
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Need Help Selecting the Right High Voltage Current Transformer?

Straton Electricals offers customized high voltage current transformer solutions for transmission substations, industrial power systems, renewable energy projects, and utility networks. Contact our engineering team for technical support, product selection, and customised CT specifications.

Downloads

Download High Voltage Current Transformer Technical Specifications

Users can download detailed technical documents for product selection and engineering reference.

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